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IPC-SPJ DECRIES THREATS ON JOURNALIST TAYO OYELADUN’S LIFE; CONDEMNS INVASION OF JOY FM 96.5 OTUKPOFor immediate release, February 3, 2025The Safety and Protection of Journalists (SPJ) hub of the International Press Centre (IPC), Lagos – Nigeria is greatly concerned about reported threats on the life of Ibadan-based journalist Mr. Tayo Oyeladun of Lagelu FM.According to report reaching the Safety Alert Desk of IPC, Oyeladun made the claim via a save my soul message posted on his Facebook page on Thursday, 30th January, 2023. He noted that the threat was related to a programme he anchored, tagged “Bosenlo” after which the CPS to Soun Ogbomoso reached out to one of his senior colleagues to express his grievances about the comments of one of the guests. Since then, he began to receive strange threat calls.“The past few days have been hard for me and my family. I am facing death threats for doing my job as a broadcast journalist. I believe in balance opinion and free speech in a democratic setting. I’m living in a society where the system favours the elite and those in position of authority,” he alleged. “I have become a soft target in elite chess games and their pursuit of self-aggrandizement. There is pressure from high places to get me sacked of my job! If I lose my job or life, will they take care of my children and family? My offense? being a child of nobody. Friend and family please keep praying for my safety,” he further stated.IPC-SPJ is deeply worried about the situation of Journalist Tayo Oyeladun and hereby calls on the Nigerian government and the security agencies, especially the Commissioner of Police, Oyo State to ensure that he is not harmed in any way. IPC-SPJ enjoins anyone who may be aggrieved over the comments made during the programme anchored by the journalist or his guest to seek redress through legal channels instead of attempting to resort to extra-judicial self-help. IPC-SPJ therefore appeals to other media freedom groups, freedom of expression organisations and human rights bodies to join in the clamour for his safety.IPC-SPJ is also condemning the forceful invasion and closure of Joy FM 96.5, Otukpo, by the Benue State government. “A team of heavily armed policemen stormed the radio station in two trucks, allegedly led by the Chairman of the Benue Internal Revenue Service (BIRS) and an official of the State Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Otukpo Zone. Staff members were reportedly assaulted, and a journalist reading the 1pm network news bulletin was forced at gunpoint to halt the broadcast,” the report stated.IPC-SPJ states that, this incident is an abuse of power and an attack on press freedom and democracy. We are calling for an immediate investigation of this incident, especially the officials involved. The appropriate punishment should be meted on those found guilty. SGD:Melody Akinjiyan Press Freedom Officer, IPC melodyakinjiyan@ipcng.org

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Tackling Electoral Coverage Challenges During Elections: Revisiting Aspects of IPC & CEMESO Pre Ondo Governorship Election Interventions

The challenges of electoral misinformation, inadequate political accountability, and persistent gaps in inclusion and gender equality are increasingly undermining the integrity of democratic processes. As these issues intensify, the need for credible and transparent elections has never been more urgent. A critical factor in addressing these challenges is the role the media can play because of its capacity to shape public opinion and influence voter behaviour. With the growing prominence of digital media, its impact on elections has also become even more significant. By fostering informed public discourse and promoting transparency, the media can play a pivotal role in ensuring fair, inclusive, and accountable electoral processes, restoring trust and stability in democracy. A critical meeting of minds Against the above background, the International Press Centre (IPC) and the Centre for Media and Society (CEMESO) as implementing partners of Component 4: Support to Media of the European Union Support to Democratic Governance Project Phase Two (EU-SDGNII), organised series of critical engagements in Akure, from September 10 to 13, 2024, prior to the Ondo State off-cycle governorship election. The engagements served as platforms for fostering collaboration and strengthening the role of the media in promoting credible and transparent elections. Bringing together a diverse group of media professionals (both print and online), election officials, and civil society representatives, the “Media and Election Stakeholders Dialogue” was organised in partnership with the Nigerian Association of Women Journalists (NAWOJ) and the Nigeria Union of Journalists (NUJ), Ondo State chapter. The focus of the dialogue was to ensure that media practitioners and election stakeholders uphold accountability and responsibility in their roles. The event included a series of insightful presentations by resource persons and technical brainstorming sessions, all aimed at addressing the complex and multifaceted challenges that today’s elections face. The impact of Print and Online Media A key issue discussed during the dialogue focused on the role of media in setting the agenda for a renewed partnership aimed at improving democracy in Ondo State, particularly in relation to the upcoming off-cycle election. This session was facilitated by Dr. Tunde Fajimbola, a lecturer in the Department of International Relations at Elizade University. Dr. Fajimbola underscored the media’s crucial role in informing the electorate about the foundational purpose of government and its responsibilities. He asserted that the media must educate the public on the government’s essential functions: preserving life, protecting property, providing public goods, and promoting equality. It was highlighted that this understanding is vital for voters as they evaluate candidates’ promises and platforms, enabling them to make informed decisions that reflect the true role of government in society. Media’s Influence on Public Opinion During Elections A significant part of the dialogue explored the ways in which media influences voter perceptions and behaviour, highlighting its role in the broader democratic process. In a standout session titled “Informing the Electorate: Key Considerations for Ondo Governorship Elections,” Dr. Fajimbola spoke candidly about the important issues voters should consider when making informed decisions. He noted that the media can guide public decision-making by providing reports that focus on candidates’ plans for key issues. As an example, he suggested that the media should provide in-depth coverage of candidates’ strategies for developing infrastructure, particularly at the grassroots level, fostering industrialization, achieving economic growth, ensuring security, and creating jobs. Dr. Fajimbola also stressed the importance of the media focusing on candidates’ plans to improve essential sectors like education, healthcare, housing, food security, youth development, tourism, and sports. He added that by presenting voters with a clear understanding of each candidate’s policies, the media can help create a more informed and active electorate. The Media’s Role in Electoral Reporting: Emphasising Issue-Based Coverage This session underscored the importance of adhering to the highest standards of electoral reporting, with a strong emphasis on credibility and responsibility. The speaker highlighted that the media must prioritize fact-checking and source verification, avoid speculation and rumours, and ensure balanced coverage of all candidates and parties. A key aspect of the training was the importance of issue-based reporting. It was stressed that the media should focus on policy debates and discussions, analysing candidates’ manifestoes and track records. The media should explore how proposed policies will impact various demographics and communities, providing in-depth analysis of critical electoral issues. This approach allows voters to make well-informed decisions based on substantial policy discussions rather than political rhetoric. Gender-Friendly Reporting Practices: Promoting Inclusive and Equal Coverage The session also focused on the need for inclusive reporting, urging the media to represent a diverse range of voices and perspectives. It was emphasised that media outlets should ensure fair representation of all candidates and parties, paying particular attention to underrepresented issues and marginalized communities. This ensures that the electorate is provided with a comprehensive understanding of all viewpoints and concerns. Another important takeaway from the dialogue was the need for gender-sensitive reporting practices. The session emphasized the importance of avoiding gender bias and stereotypes in election coverage. It called for a greater focus on women’s issues and perspectives, and for equal representation of female candidates and voices in electoral reporting. By promoting gender-inclusive practices, the media can contribute to a more equitable and fair electoral process. Challenges to Issue-Based Reporting: Early Warning Checklist The discussion emphasised the significant challenges that media outlets face in covering elections, including limited resources, restricted access to information, political interference, misinformation, threats to personal safety, and intimidation. These factors create substantial barriers to effective media coverage, which is essential for a healthy democratic process. He urged media professionals to remain vigilant for early warning signs that could compromise issue-based reporting during elections. Such signs may detract from the core democratic values, fostering a negative media environment that distracts from substantive discussions about election issues. The discussion underscored that electoral manipulation frequently results in allegations of voter registration fraud and other deceptive practices, which can compromise the integrity of electoral processes. Additionally, it was noted that journalists should closely monitor key indicators, such as increasing tensions and instances of violence, which may manifest as physical confrontations,

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Strengthening Electoral Integrity: IPC Hosts Fifth Multi-Stakeholders’ Dialogue in Yola

At the forefront of the 5th edition of the Election Multi-Stakeholders’ Dialogue, hosted by the International Press Centre (IPC) in Yola, Adamawa State, on November 27, 2024, was the goal of strengthening collaboration and role-sharing among electoral stakeholders to restore trust in Nigeria’s elections. This edition follows previous ones held in Abuja, Lagos, Kaduna, and Calabar. Bringing together a diverse group of participants, including representatives from the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), the media, civil society organizations (CSOs), law enforcement agencies, the Inter-Party Advisory Council, labour unions, youth groups, women’s organizations, and the general public, the dialogue series aims to foster collaboration among key electoral stakeholders to promote credible elections in Nigeria. It provides a platform for feedback, policy reforms, and trust-building in the electoral process, with participants offering submissions and recommendations to inform future electoral reforms. Delivering the welcome address on behalf of Mr. Lanre Arogundade, Executive Director of IPC, Mr. Ayo-Aluko Olokun, Editor of Nigerian Democracy Report (NDR), emphasised the collective responsibility required to ensure the credibility and acceptability of electoral processes and outcomes. Mr. Olokun also highlighted that the timing of the dialogue coincides with ongoing efforts to strengthen Nigeria’s electoral system, including potential amendments to the Constitution and the Electoral Act of 2022. “It is expected that the discussions and recommendations from this dialogue will significantly contribute to reform efforts, influencing policy changes and enhancing the capacity of democratic institutions at various levels,” Mr. Olokun stated. He noted that the dialogue aims to foster national-level policy reforms, strengthen local stakeholders’ ability to manage elections at the state level, and promote greater civic engagement and trust in the electoral system at the community level. A key highlight of the event was a lead presentation by Prof. Anna Mohammed of Modibbo Adama University, who delivered a paper titled “Citizens & Elections in Nigeria: The Place of Trust and Responsibilities of Key Electoral Stakeholders.” The session featured expert interventions and was moderated by Dr. Mary Paninga. In her presentation, Prof. Mohammed underscored the importance of elections as the cornerstone of democracy, providing citizens with the power to choose their leaders and ensuring that governance remains accountable and legitimate. She emphasized that for elections to fulfill their purpose, they must inspire trust among citizens. To rebuild trust in Nigeria’s electoral processes, Prof. Mohammed called for strengthening INEC, ensuring transparency through the timely release of results, and fostering collaboration among stakeholders. She also stressed the importance of engaging traditional leaders and enhancing voter education to boost civic participation. Looking ahead to the 2027 elections, Prof. Mohammed outlined key strategies to restore faith in Nigeria’s democracy, including engaging the youth (who make up 60% of the population and are largely under 25 years of age), leveraging media to combat misinformation, and establishing coalitions to increase voter awareness and participation. Discussions during the event are expected to contribute to the development of mechanisms for regular consultations, feedback, and policy adjustments, ensuring that the electoral process remains responsive to emerging challenges. The dialogue series is part of a larger initiative supported by the European Union under Component 4 (Support to Media) of the European Union Support to Democratic Governance in Nigeria Phase 2 (EUSDGN II) project, with the International Press Centre serving as the lead partner.

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IPC Holds Fifth Election Multi-Stakeholders’ Dialogue in Yola, Adamawa State

Press Release   IPC Holds Fifth Election Multi-Stakeholders’ Dialogue in Yola, Adamawa State For Immediate Release Lagos, Nigeria – November 26, 2024. The International Press Centre (IPC) is set to host the fifth edition of its Election Multi-Stakeholders’ Dialogue series in Yola, Adamawa State. Scheduled for Wednesday, November 27, 2024, the event will bring together up to 70 electoral stakeholders to discuss the critical theme: “Rebuilding Trust in the Electoral Processes, Institutions, and Elections.” In line with previous editions in Abuja, Lagos, Kaduna and Calabar, this media and civil society-driven forum aims to address and harvest opinions on how to mitigate the negative perceptions surrounding elections in Nigeria. The forum will explore the root causes of mistrust and emphasise the need for inclusive reforms. Key Outcomes and Focus Areas: The dialogue will focus on gathering submissions and recommendations from a wide range of stakeholders, including the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), the media, civil society organizations (CSOs), law enforcement agencies, Inter Party Advisory Council, Labour unions, youths, women, and citizens who would be required to make special interventions. The goal is to promote effective collaboration and role-sharing in deepening the process for credible elections. These discussions will inform the development of mechanisms for regular consultations, feedback, and policy adjustments, ensuring that trust-building efforts remain sustained and responsive to emerging challenges. Special Session: The dialogue will feature a lead paper on “Citizens & Elections in Nigeria: The Place of Trust and Responsibilities of Key Electoral Stakeholders,” to be presented by Prof. Annah Malgwi from Modibbo Adama University (MAU), Yola. The presentation will be followed by key interventions from electoral experts and other prominent stakeholders under the moderation of Dr. Mary Paninga, Deputy Coordinator of the Women Political Empowerment Project in Yola. IPC Executive Director’s Statement: Mr. Lanre Arogundade, Executive Director of the IPC, emphasised the importance of the feedback collected during the “Rebuilding Trust” series, noting that it offers a valuable opportunity to uncover new challenges in Nigeria’s electoral process. He said: “This feedback not only provides a platform for open dialogue but also serves as a catalyst for reforms, accountability, and strengthening democratic institutions. By continuously engaging with the media, CSOs, and other stakeholders, we can help build public confidence in the election system and contribute to a more transparent, inclusive, and trustworthy democracy in Nigeria.” The dialogue series is supported by the European Union under Component 4 (Support to Media) of the European Union Support to Democratic Governance in Nigeria Phase 2 (EUSDGN II) project of which the International Press Centre is the lead partner. For media inquiries or further information, please contact: Olutoyin Ayoade Communications Officer, IPC tayoade@ipcng.org   

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EU Supported Workshop Enhances Media Understanding of INEC’s Role Amid Electoral Challenges

Implementing partners of the European Union Support to Democratic Governance in Nigeria (EUSDGN II) Project, the International Press Centre (IPC), the Centre for Media and Society (CEMESO), and DAI, organized a two-day interactive workshop titled Contextualizing INEC’s Responsibilities and Public Expectations Amid Fake News and Disinformation. The event, held on October 25th and 26th, 2024, at the Radisson Blu Hotel in Lagos, was conducted in partnership with the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC). The workshop aimed to engage radio and television anchors who oversee current affairs and political programs in leading media organizations across Nigeria’s 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory. The primary focus was on the key challenges facing Nigeria’s electoral system, the conduct of elections, and the responsibilities of INEC. Additionally, the session provided a platform to highlight INEC’s achievements, address ongoing challenges, and discuss future strategies in the context of media influence and disinformation. A total of 78 participants attended the workshop, including 50 anchors from various media outlets, the Honorable Chairman of INEC, six National Commissioners, members of INEC’s Technical Team, key Directors, and other essential staff. The training, which aimed to enhance media understanding of electoral processes, was funded by the European Union. The workshop fostered productive discussions on the role of media in ensuring the integrity of electoral processes and the importance of accurate reporting in mitigating the spread of fake news and disinformation.

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INTERNATIONAL DAY TO END IMPUNITY FOR CRIMES AGAINST JOURNALISTS: IPC CALLS ON MEDIA STAKEHOLDERS TO STRENGTHEN COOPERATION FOR ENABLING ENVIRONMENT ON SAFETY OF JOURNALISTS

INTERNATIONAL DAY TO END IMPUNITY FOR CRIMES AGAINST JOURNALISTS: IPC CALLS ON MEDIA STAKEHOLDERS TO STRENGTHEN COOPERATION FOR ENABLING ENVIRONMENT ON SAFETY OF JOURNALISTS For immediate release, November 2, 2024 The International Press Centre (IPC), Lagos-Nigeria is calling on media and relevant stakeholders to work in greater partnership to create a safe and enabling environment for journalists to operate. IPC is making the call today as journalists, other media professionals and freedom of expression groups mark the International Day to End Impunity for Crimes against Journalists with the theme: Safety of Journalists in Crises and Emergencies. IPC regrets that the safety of journalists during crises and emergencies in the country remain unguaranteed as evidenced by attacks on the media and journalists during the recent #EndBadGovernance protests and previous ones such as #EndSars. IPC is particularly worried that the perpetrators of the worsening spate of attacks are rarely brought to justice hence the regime of impunity for crimes against journalists continue to reign while the country also continues to rank high among countries where press freedom and freedom of expression are constantly under threat. IPC holds that the outcome of the documentation of attacks on journalists by its Safety and Protection of Journalists (SPJ) hub is disturbing as the database shows that within the past nine (9) months not less than forty (40) incidents of physical assault, harassment, threat to life, torture, kidnapping, unlawful arrest/detention, loss/damage of valuables and gadgets (camera, phones, midgets, money, etc.) among others and involving over sixty-five (65) journalists and other media professionals were recorded. The report revealed that the number of highest cases recorded were in the month of August during the ‘End Bad Governance Protest’ held across the country. Find the details here: STATE OF ATTACKS ON JOURNALISTS IN NIGERIA THE YEAR 2024 (JANUARY – SEPTEMBER) REPORT | International Press Centre – IPC Name of Journalist Gender News Medium Nature of Attack Alleged Perpetrators Location of Attack Benard Akede Male News Central Television Harassment & barred from conducting live broadcast Police officers & LCC officials Lagos State Ibrahim Isah Male TVC News Physical assault Hoodlums Kano State Eleven (11) journalists Not mentioned Not mentioned Vehicle vandalism (Channels TV) & attempt to assault journalists on board Hoodlums Kano State Yakubu Mohammed Male Premium Times Physical assault & cameras of journalists destroyed Police officers FCT, Abuja Jide Oyekunle Male   Daily Independent Unlawful arrest Police officers FCT, Abuja Mary Adeboye Female News Central Television Physical assault (tear gas) Police officers FCT, Abuja Team of journalists led by Joseph Abasi-Abasi Male Nigerian Tribune Physical assault & vandalism of NUJ vehicle Hoodlums Cross-River State Jonathan Ugbal Male Cross River Watch Unlawful arrest & detention Police officers Cross-River State Matthew Ochei     Monday Osayande   Lucy Male     Male     Male Punch Newspaper   Guardian Newspaper Pointer Newspaper Physical assault & destruction of gadgets and working tools Anti-protesters Delta State Olukayode Jayeola Male The Punch Newspaper Unlawful arrest & confiscation of camera and personal belongings Police officers FCT, Abuja Not mentioned Not mentioned The Punch Newspaper, Premium Times, The Cable, Peoples Gazatte Gunshots fired at vehicle conveying journalists Masked security operatives FCT, Abuja Not mentioned Not mentioned Radio Ndarason Internationale Unlawful arrest Security operatives Borno State Not mentioned Not mentioned News Central Television Crew Physical assault Thugs Lagos State The Executive Director of IPC, Mr. Lanre Arogundade in a statement said the precarious situation is unwelcome and deserving of the attention of media stakeholders.  “We are calling for an end to impunity for crimes against journalists in Nigeria. We cannot turn a blind eye to attacks against journalists. We attach the highest priority to the safety of journalists and other media actors. We oppose any action, legislation, regulation or political pressure that limits freedom of the press. Acts of intimidation and violence against journalists in Nigeria have to end for democracy to survive. Attacks against media institutions and journalists are attacks against democratic rights including the right of the public to know the truth about the way they are governed,” Mr. Arogundade said. Mr. Arogundade called on the Presidency to mandate security operatives to carry out the necessary investigations on unresolved cases of attacks on journalists while he also urged the Inspector General of Police to publicly disclose what has so far been done towards unraveling the mystery behind killed journalists in Nigeria. SGD: Melody Akinjiyan Press Freedom Officer, IPC melodyakinjiyan@ipcng.org

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EDO DECIDES: IPC TASKS JOURNALISTS, SECURITY OPERATIVES AND OTHER STAKEHOLDERS ON SAFETY

Press Release EDO DECIDES: IPC TASKS JOURNALISTS, SECURITY OPERATIVES AND OTHER STAKEHOLDERS ON SAFETY For immediate release, September 19, 2024 The International Press Centre (IPC), Lagos- Nigeria has enjoined journalists and other media professionals that would be on electoral duty in Edo State on Saturday, 21st September 2024 to pay deserved attention to their safety. IPC also urged security operatives and other stakeholders that would be involved in the Edo State Governorship election to help ensure the safety of journalists. IPC’s Executive Director, Mr. Lanre Arogundade said the call was necessary because of the consistent trend of journalists being victims of attacks during election period and the conflicts and tension by political actors and other players in the electoral process in the state.  “It is very important for journalists covering the Edo State election to be safety conscious in the discharge of their duties, and to avoid situations that will put them in danger.  Journalists are expected to take into consideration some safety measures while on the field he said, adding that they should internalize the following tips: •  Be non-partisan •   Don’t walk or move alone •   Be INEC accredited and have your organizational identity card • Be brave and smart…i.e. cover violent situations from a reasonable distance •   Handle classified information appropriately He also admonished other stakeholders, especially the security agencies to undertake their tasks in a very professional manner. He urged The Inspector General of Police to advice officers and men on the field, to protect accredited journalists, because the media is a critical part of the electoral process and journalists should be accorded due rights and privileges to enable them carry out their social obligations as partners in enshrining the credibility of the electoral process. “Other stakeholders, including elections observers should also proactively provide journalists covering the elections with information to ensure that all work together for the success of the elections”, Mr. Arogundade added. As part of initiatives to keep tab on the safety of journalists, IPC said that there are safety alert officers who journalists under threat/attack can report to via calls or messages. The concerned officers: Melody Akinjiyan (Press Freedom Officer, IPC) – 08132776441 Olutoyin Ayoade (Communication Officer, IPC) – 08114503887 Mr. Arogundade also enjoined journalists to report any threats to the Edo State Chapter of the Nigeria Union of Journalists. SGD: Melody Akinjiyan Press Freedom Officer, IPC melodyakinjiyan@ipcng.org

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